Ghana eyes takeover of offshore block stake to reverse oil output decline

Map of Ghana's offshore fields
Map of Ghana's offshore fieldsPetroleum Commission Ghana
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Ghana has initiated talks to take over Springfield Exploration's stake in an offshore block holding an estimated 1.5 billion barrels of oil, the energy ministry said, as the country seeks to reverse falling output to bolster its economic recovery.

The ministry said on Wednesday it was pursuing a state-led takeover of Springfield’s interest in the West Cape Three Points Block 2 through state oil company GNPC.

"The potential takeover is geared toward unlocking the block's long-term economic value and safeguarding Ghana's oil production," the ministry said.

Springfield did not respond to Reuters’ request for comments.

Ghana’s crude oil output fell 25.9 per cent year-on-year in the first six months of 2025, the lowest half-year level since 2016, due to lower production at major fields.

Local operator Springfield discovered the Afina field within the block in 2019 but has yet to move it into production.

The development has been delayed, in part, by a long-standing dispute with Italian energy company Eni over a 2020 Ghanaian directive to join Afina with Eni’s adjacent Sankofa field.

The directive was overturned by an international tribunal in July 2024 on legal grounds, prompting the government to drop it in early 2025.

Springfield confirmed Afina’s commercial viability after appraisal drilling last year, but its production timeline remains uncertain.

The 673-square-kilometre block in Ghana’s Tano Basin is estimated to have an undiscovered potential of over three billion barrels of oil.

The government has hired independent advisors to conduct technical assessments and value Springfield’s stake before potentially repositioning the asset through partnerships with technically strong and experienced deepwater operators, it said.

(Reporting by Emmanule Bruce Editing by Bate Felix, Alexandra Hudson)

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